MessagePack vs json.Net 效能PK

一張圖吸引了我去測試MessagePack的效能
至於是不是真的這麼神  我們時間跑看看測試程式碼跟執行結果如下

Main:

    public  static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            MessagePackSerializer.SetDefaultResolver(MessagePack.Resolvers.ContractlessStandardResolver.Instance);

            var summary = BenchmarkRunner.Run();
            Console.Read();
        }

Measure:

 
using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;
using MessagePack;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace SerializationPerformance
{
    [MemoryDiagnoser]
    public class Measure
    {

        public readonly MyClass data;
        public byte[] bytes;
        public string Json_string;
        public Measure()
        {
            MessagePackSerializer.SetDefaultResolver(MessagePack.Resolvers.ContractlessStandardResolver.Instance);
            data = new MyClass
            {
                Age = 99,
                FirstName = "hoge",
                LastName = "huga",
            };
            bytes = LZ4MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(data);
            Json_string = LZ4MessagePackSerializer.ToJson(bytes);
        }



        [Benchmark]
        public byte[] MessagePack_Serialize_Bytes()
        {
           byte[] result = MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(data);
            return result;
        }


        [Benchmark]
        public string MessagePack_Serialize_String()
        {
            byte[] result = MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(data);
            
            return MessagePackSerializer.ToJson(result);
        }


        [Benchmark]
        public MyClass MessagePack_Deserialize()
        {
            MyClass result = MessagePackSerializer.Deserialize(LZ4MessagePackSerializer.FromJson(Json_string));
            return result;
        }


        [Benchmark]
        public byte[] LZ4MessagePack_Serialize_Bytes()
        {
            var result = LZ4MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(data);
            return result;
        }


        [Benchmark]
        public string LZ4MessagePack_Serialize_String()
        {
            var result = LZ4MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(data);
            return MessagePackSerializer.ToJson(result);
        }

    
        [Benchmark]
        public MyClass LZ4MessagePack_Deserialize()
        {
           
            MyClass result = LZ4MessagePackSerializer.Deserialize(LZ4MessagePackSerializer.FromJson(Json_string));
            return result;
        }

        [Benchmark]
        public string jsonNet_Serialize()
        {

            string result = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(data);
            return result;
        }



        [Benchmark]
        public MyClass jsonNet_Deserialize()
        {
            var result = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Json_string);
            return result;
        }
    }

    public class MyClass
    {

        public int Age { get; set; }


        public string FirstName { get; set; }


        public string LastName { get; set; }

        public string FullName { get { return FirstName + LastName; } }
    }

}

可以看到我們較常用的object跟string之間的轉換速度上其實沒太大差異，如果單純只是二進制的轉換會快非常多 至於內存消耗可以看到MessagePack是優於json.Net不過型別的支援程度json.Net還是比較好用的 如果對於效能有要求這邊是滿推薦使用MessagePack只是在一些型別例如datetime jobject jarray等等格式就需要做另外formatter處理，就看個人的喜好決定了 轉為json字串也需要多打一串他的方法